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Choosing a DEFRA Approved Wood Burner

Many people searching for a new stove may be considering a DEFRA approved wood burner. These stoves can be installed in areas with smoke control as long as only Defra approved and authorised fuels are burnt.

They are also usually modified by the manufacturer to limit the extent to which they can be depleted of air which would create smoke.

Clean Burn Technology

There are a lot of different terms that get thrown around when it concerns wood burning stoves and multi fuel stoves. The most important terms are DEFRA exemption, Ecodesign and clean burn. For the average person, these may seem like marketing buzzwords that they don't need to worry about, but they are important to keep in mind when choosing a new stove.

A Defra approved stove is an appliance that is able to be used in smoke control areas if it is using specific types of fuels (mostly brquettes, logs, and steam coal that is low volatile). Modern stove makers use special combustion systems that have secondary and tertiary airflows in order to minimize the emissions of their stoves. This means that they emit less smoke than old open fires and other stoves that are not Defra approved.

This is part of the government’s efforts to maintain the quality of air in urban areas, and it performs well. A stove that is Defra-approved will use the minimum amount of combustion, resulting in a low amount of smoke. You'll still be able to get lots of heat and flames though.

You can determine if you have a Defra-approved stove by examining the Defra-exempt designation or the Defra badge on the product listing. If you aren't sure, you can always contact the manufacturer directly or visit an expert local retailer who will be able to help with this.

Stoves that are exempt from defra regulations are usually significantly more expensive than standard models but it is crucial to remember that they have been through extensive testing to ensure they are in compliance with strict emission standards. In the long run, you will save money since your Defra stove will consume less logs to produce the same amount of heat.

Ecodesign regulations were enacted a year ago and all stoves manufactured after the date were required to be compliant. If you reside in a smoke control area you'll need an appliance that is Ecodesign compliant as well as Defra-exempt (or a approved model by Defra that has passed the strict Defra emission tests). Charnwood offers a variety of Defra-exempt stoves which are also marked clearSkies Level 3, which means that they have been able to meet the standards of clean burning.

Low Emissions

Stove manufacturers like Arada & Stovax are continuously upgrading their stoves to include secondary and tertiary combustion methods that reduce the amount of particles released. The result is a stove that not only looks beautiful, but also has very low emissions, which means you can use it in smoke controlled areas without fearing a huge fine.

A DEFRA approved wood stove or multi-fuel stove is one that has passed the rigorous tests set by the UK Government Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs. These tests determine the maximum amount of emissions and smoke that stoves are allowed to emit.

These tests also examine the way a stove handles smouldering fires which is when the combustible material in the log burner continues to burn even after the flames have cooled. The fires can release a large amount of smoke in the event that they aren't completely extinguished. DEFRA approved stoves employ a secondary combustion system to re-burn the particulates which are released during the fire.

Many people reside in zones of smoke control in which it is illegal to use non-Defra approved log burners and stoves. You must install a DEFRA-approved stove to avoid a heavy fine. There are a variety of Defra-approved stoves that you can purchase. You can choose an incredibly small DEFRA recognized stoves approved wood burner for your inglenook fireplace or a bigger freestanding stove to fill the room, there's certain to be a stove that will match your home.

There are also many Defra approved stoves that feature modern and contemporary designs that can be used in smoke-controlled zones. They typically have large glass doors that allow you to enjoy the warmth and fire from the comfort of the living room.

A kit supplied by the manufacturer can be used to modify some Defra approved appliances in order to make them DEFRA conforming. This kit changes the air vents at the top of a stove to prevent them being shut all the way down, this is known as 'slumbering' and can cause the stove to let out combustible substances that are not burned into the atmosphere.

Energy Efficiency

A Defra exempt stove is made to provide you with an excellent quantity of heat while producing minimal smoke. As a result, they are perfect for use in smoke-free areas and can be used with wood or smokeless fuels. They are also more efficient and burn logs more efficiently than non-Defra stoves. They also have an airwash system which keeps the glass window clear, making them a fashionable and efficient choice for your home.

Stoves that are Defra approved are often known as 'SE' or smoke exempt stoves that can be purchased from numerous specialist wood burning stove stores. The reason they can be used in smoke control zones is because of their advanced combustion systems that make use of secondary and tertiary combustion systems to minimize harmful emissions. They can also be fitted with an encapsulated flue liner that is 5 inches instead of the standard 6 inches that are required by building regulations.

A premium DEFRA Stoves exempted stove has an adjustable top air vent that prevents it being closed completely. This is a frequent error that people make and it will cut off the oxygen supply to the fire, causing it to ignite and create a lot of smoke. The stoves are equipped with a limiter which ensures an appropriate amount of air is pumped into the fuel, so that it doesn't starve and produce excessive smoke.

Stove manufacturers have taken this concept a step further by creating what's known as Defra plus stoves. These models have been upgraded so that they not only comply with the standards set by the government however, they exceed them. Charnwood ST2 is the best example. It not only is compliant with Defra requirements, but also has an A+ energy rating. It is also clearSkies Level 5 compatible. This is an amazing feat which proves that a DEFRA-exempt stove is highly efficient and environmentally friendly. The future is looking promising for eco-friendly stoves.

Suitable for Smoke Control Areas

In the UK, some towns and cities are classified as smoke control zones. If you live in one of these areas, you will be permitted to install an appliance only if it is approved by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). This means that the stove can be used with wood as well as other approved fuels without generating excessive levels of smoke. A stove that is Defra-exempt has an air vent that cannot be closed completely and allows the stove to maintain a constant oxygen supply. This allows the firewood to burn more efficiently, while reducing emissions and soot.

Find stoves that are DEFRA-certified ready to burn a range of manufactured smokeless fuels, such as anthracite and lignite Granules. These fuels have been specially formulated to assist the stove in burning cleanly. They should be marked with a 'Ready to burn" logo, which indicates that the fuel meets the required sulphur levels as well as smoke emissions.

You can enjoy years of low-cost heat while helping to protect the environment and making your neighbors happy. It is still necessary to keep your fireplace in order by cleaning the chimney, having it checked by an engineer regularly, and following the manufacturer’s instructions.